Tuesday, May 26, 2020

The Issue Of Privacy On Computers And The Internet

The argument â€Å"Nothing to hide, nothing to fear† states that as individuals we are entitled to privacy unless our private on goings involve illegal activities (Wikipedia). Conversely â€Å"Computers and privacy don’t mix† suggests that the concept of privacy is non-existent when using computers, due to the nature of computers themselves. Both statements feed into the issue of privacy on the platform of computers. This essay contends that privacy on computers and the internet is a complex problem due to the poor state the law governing it and privacy being misunderstood by society on the computer platform due to the infancy of the internet and computers and security issues that could be similarly regarded as part of problem to why computers and privacy don’t mix at this point in time and that even In order to discuss both arguments and come to an informed decision that is relevant to the topic, what privacy means must be considered. The very definition of privacy is very much so a topical debate in its self Solove (2007). For example (Oxford Dictionaries) defines privacy as â€Å"A state in which one is not observed or disturbed by other people† this definition describes privacy with much ambiguity, as it raises questions as to what point does one become disturbed by another person. Further at what point observing another person becomes an invasion of privacy. It can be said that privacy is defined by having the choice to be left alone and having the freedom from interference orShow MoreRelatedEthics in Technology Essay1555 Words   |  7 PagesIn the early years of computers and computerized technology, computer engineers had to believe that their contribution to the development of computer technology would produce positive impacts on the people that would use it. During the infancy of computer technology, ethical issues concerning computer technology were almost nonexistent because computers back then were not as multifaceted as they are today. However, ethical issues relating to computer technology and cyber technology is undeniableRead More Privacy On The Internet Essay1588 Words   |  7 Pages Privacy on the Internet nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Ever feel like you are being watched? How about having the feeling like some one is following you home from school? Well that is what it will be like if users do not have the privacy on the Internet they deserve. EPIC (Electronic Privacy Information Center), a advocacy group that has been fighting the Clinton Administration for tougher online consumer protection laws, and other privacy protection agencies have formed to protect the rights andRead MoreWhy Personal Information Is Risky On The Internet And The Situation Of Information Security1422 Words   |  6 PagesWith the development of internet technology, society has been pushed compulsorily into a ‘big data’ period(Craig and Ludloff,2011).†Big data refers to the massive amounts of data collected over time that are difficult to analyze and handle using common database management tools† (http://www.pcmag.com). Not only the development strategy of the government and enterprises, bu t also threaten citizens’ personal information security. There are significant issues increases rapidly due to this environmentRead MorePrivacy on the Internet1616 Words   |  7 PagesPrivacy on the Internet Ever feel like you are being watched? How about having the feeling like some one is following you home from school? Well that is what it will be like if users do not have the privacy on the Internet they deserve. EPIC (Electronic Privacy Information Center), a advocacy group that has been fighting the Clinton Administration for tougher online consumer protection laws, and other privacy protection agencies have formed to protect the rights and privileges of the InternetRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of Internet Privacy1309 Words   |  6 PagesNow, the Internet is not only a way people access information, but also the net that connects them. People use it to communicate with friends and family, keep current events and shop online. The using of Internet sometimes involves personal data, triggers fraud and abuse. These are the reason people have laws to protect themselves. People now much more cherish their privacy, so the government takes the responsibility of establishing the Int ernet privacy law and develop them. However, the legislativeRead MoreControversy of Privacy and the Internet1117 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"Privacy is dead – get over it†, according to Steve Rambam, a privacy investigator who specializes in Internet privacy cases, this is how he considers privacy to be in today’s society. He is just another entity living in the midst of a high technology society to whom privacy seems to be dead when reaching the Internet. With all the traffic on the Internet, the risk of private information falling into the wrong hands is excessive, and with all the advances in computer technology the rate of privacyRead MoreAre You Addicted to the Computer658 Words   |  3 Pages Computer, the most powerful and advanced tool for people is widely used all around the world every day. This technology improved out ways of doing works and entertainments. But overly use of computer technology can creates addiction and loss of privacy. Computer ca n be used in many different ways, working, studying, gaming and even more. For instance, the workers can finish all tasks just easily by flicking keyboard on a simple computer. Unfortunately, because of the commonly using of computerRead MoreThe Loss of Privacy Will Be a Major Consequence of the Computer Revolution1093 Words   |  5 PagesCIS 300 Gabriel Cruz Report #4 The loss of privacy will be a major consequence of the computer revolution The term of â€Å"Computer Revolution† refers to the tremendous change computers have had in Society because of its tremendous development in the last decade. This so called Revolution had facilitated the way we live in the last couple of years. The computers of today make life a lot easier than it was before, you can do anything with a computer on this days, from making an online purchase ofRead MoreComputer Aided Mammograms And Trans Atlantic Data Transfer Privacy1726 Words   |  7 PagesIssue Paper: Computer-Aided Mammograms and Trans-Atlantic Data Transfer Privacy Garrett Gutierrez CSE 485: Capstone I #80015 12:00 PM - 1:15 PM Introduction: As new technologies emerge, they cause new and surprising impacts on the world, which shape how people experience life. Yet, these advancements in computing and engineering may have some negative consequences. Thus, they become controversial issues. Two recent issues in the computing and engineering field are the effectiveness of computer-aidedRead MoreEssay about Net Privacy1405 Words   |  6 PagesNet Privacy The internet has brought mixed blessings to the people who use it. It is a fantastic information source but the relative lack of privacy has brought forth a major problem. Anyone with even little hacking knowledge can track every move that you make while using internet services and/or view private or confidential information. It is now possible for some internet sites can actually find information such as e-mail addresses or the name of the person/people viewing the site without authorisation

Friday, May 15, 2020

Employment Issues Employment Contracts - 1800 Words

Employment Issues Employment contracts Awards Awards are law-enforceable documents outlining the minimum terms and conditions of employment for a particular industry. Awards in the workplace cover two main forms: †¢ Modern awards †¢ Award-based transitional instruments The modern award system covers entire industries, which provides a safety net including ensured minimum pay wage and employment conditions. The Fair Work Commission (FWC) has the responsibility of creating awards in the workplace relations system. Some common clauses in modern awards include wage rates, holidays, sick leave, overtime and other minimum conditions for a whole industry or type of job. Award based transitional instruments refers to the industrial instruments that include pre-reform federal and state awards. These only apply if one is calculating the balance of leave of an employee whose employment began prior to the beginning of 2010. Enterprise agreements An enterprise agreement is a negotiated deal regarding the conditions of employment between an employer and employee. The FWA regulates enterprise agreements to ensure fair terms and conditions for employees. There are 3 forms of enterprise agreements: †¢ Single enterprise agreements- one or more employer in a single enterprise (single interest employers) †¢ Multi-enterprise agreements- two or more employers (not single interest) †¢ Greenfields agreements- new enterprise with one or more employers who have no current employees (can be eitherShow MoreRelatedEmployment Issues And Employment Contracts1709 Words   |  7 PagesEmployment Issues Employment Contracts: Awards: An award is a legal document that specifies the basic set of entitlements[1] and minimum employment standards that an employee will be provided with. They also can include the terms and conditions of employment. Most awards in public sectors refer to the National Employment Standards as well as some other basic entitlements. Awards are generally common for all companies in a particular sector However the private sector, managers and high income workersRead MoreEmployment Issues : Types Of Employment Contracts1977 Words   |  8 PagesEmployment Issues Types of Employment Contracts Awards - Awards also known as modern awards, are the â€Å"minimum wages and conditions an employee is entitled to.† Awards only apply for specific jobs and industries. For people who have an enterprise agreement, awards don t apply. The NES applies to awards. About Awards Each specific job has a different award amount. It is illegal to be paid lower than the award amount. As people get older their award amount increases until they are 21. EmployersRead MoreThe Employment Status Of An Employee1424 Words   |  6 Pagesold days, employment status is rather straightforward. However, as days went by, with the progress of society as well as technology, the nature of employment becomes more complex. Thus the employment status becomes vague, and in the event of employment disputes, the employment status is evaluated by the court of law based on the test of mutuality of obligation. The test of mutuality of obligation used in relation to the establishment of the employment status is closely related to employment rights.Read MoreRights and Responsibilities at Work Essay1136 Words   |  5 PagesRights And responsibilities at work Employment contracts Terms and conditions An employment contract is a very important document. It spells out the key things you can expect from your employer and what your employer expects from you. Once you’ve worked for your employer for two months, you have the legal right to receive details of your terms and conditions of employment in writing. This information may come in a letter or a formal contract of employment. Alternatively, you may get a documentRead MoreErr Booklet Abc Essay1042 Words   |  5 PagesBi: DESCRIBE THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF YOUR EMPLOYMENT CONTRACT AS SET OUT IN YOUR CONTRACT OF EMPLOYMENT OR EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT My employment is conditional to a clear CRB disclosure carried out by my employer; it is subject to the employer receiving 6 personal and professional references through a strict vetting initiative. It is essential to drive and carry valid insurance, tax and MOT certificates including business class one insurance. Any holiday is to be requested a minimum of one monthRead More1. Discuss The Major Changes That Have Occurred In The1387 Words   |  6 Pageschanges in responsibilities, career development, depth of training and in the levels of experience to be found among officers and ratings. Nowadays, engagement of seafarers by ship owners is based on cost cutting measures rather than nationality, as the issue of qualification and experience is strictly checked under international conventions like the Port State Controls. Therefore for ship owners to survive in this era of declining trend in freight rate and the strict requirements of international conventionsRead MoreThe Psychological Contract2782 Words   |  12 PagesCritically evaluate the utility of the psychological contract for understanding the contemporary employment relationship. (2500 Words) Introduction Up until the 1990’s the psychological contract didn’t get a lot of research literature, whereas more recently it has become increasingly popular, and vast in both volume and critique. It is suggested that this blossoming of research is because of fundamental changes in the workplace, commonly referred to as the ‘new deal’ (Sparrow 1999). The traditionalRead MoreEssay on Labour Law2832 Words   |  12 PagesLabour law also known as employment law deals with the body of laws, administrative rulings and precedents which addresses the legal rights of and restrictions on working people and their organizations1. The direct function of labour law is that it deals with the rules governing employment relationship. Labour law functions through the role accorded by common law, legislation and is helped also by the extra legal sources such as the customs and collective bargaining. Labour law is divided in to twoRead MoreWhat Is Equality And Discrimination2121 Words   |  9 Pagesdifferently due to their race, gender, age, religious views, and sexual orientation. Equality awareness should remove discrimination in all of the areas mentioned above. Bullying, harassment or victimization is also considered as equality and diversity issues. What is diversity? Diversity is the range of different things. Such as race, age, gender, religious views, sexual orientation, community, and disability. Karen Madcap Karen has worked in Sligo Accountants Limited in a general clerical capacityRead MoreEssay on Err Workbook4847 Words   |  20 PagesMonitoring programmes 2 Completion form 2 1. Statutory rights and responsibilities 3 1.1 Contracts of employment 3 1.2 Anti-discrimination provisions 4 1.3 Working hours and holiday entitlements 5 1.4 Sickness absence and sick pay 5 1.5 Data protection 6 1.6 Health and safety 6 1.7 Legislative frameworks in the sector 7 2. Procedures and documentation 8 2.1 Contracts of employment 8 2.2 Anti-discrimination provisions 9 2.3 Working hours and holiday entitlements 9 2

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Plato s Allegory Of The Cave - 1217 Words

Have you ever judged a person, an object, or even a place by what it looks like on the outside? Or maybe you have judged all of that just by what someone else has told you. Everyone in this world has either judged someone or something in their lifetime or has been judged. Many people out there in the world also believe they know many things and have tried to get the point across to someone and well, they just don’t believe them in any way. They believe there point of view is more right than the other persons and sometimes that can get a little out of hand, depending on who you are dealing with. I guess the major point in all this is to never judge a book by its cover, always learn yourself. In Plato’s â€Å"Allegory of the Cave†, there are these prisoners that live in a cave and have never seen any natural sunlight. They can only see shadows of things displayed on the wall by the light coming from the fire. The prisoners get happy and interested by the shadows th ey see. The shadows could be of humans, objects, animals, or even plants. They see them as real, whereas, we see them as just shadows. One day, a prisoner goes out into the real world. He is blinded by the sunlight, so after his eyes adjust, he realizes that the shadows that were being shown in the cave aren’t actually real and that all the real objects are outside of the cave. Objects like plants, colors of what the animals look like, animals, tree, and even stars. Plato puts it as, â€Å"Previously he had been lookingShow MoreRelatedPlato s Allegory Of The Cave1716 Words   |  7 PagesIn Plato’s, Allegory of the cave, a key theory I found was the importance of education. Plato uses an â€Å"allegory to illustrate the dilemma facing the psyche in the ascent to knowledge of the imperishable and unchanging forms† (104) Based on my research of the republic, the allegory can reveal multiple hidden messages. Plato describes, ordinary mortals are chained within an underground chamber, which according to Fiero, represents the psyche imprisoned within the human body. These mortals can’t lookRead MorePlato s Allegory Of Cave1979 Words   |  8 PagesJaneva Walters December 6, 2016 Dr. T. Brady ENG 391 Plato’s Allegory of Cave The allegory of the cave is regarded as one of the most reputed and acclaimed works by the Greek philosopher Plato in modern literature as well as philosophy. First published and presented in his work known as a Republic (514a–520a), the dialogues that have been used as conversation can be regarded as fictitious as the main conversation takes place between Plato’s brother Glaucon and Socrates. First and foremost, allegoricalRead MorePlato s Allegory Of The Cave1814 Words   |  8 PagesIn Plato’s, â€Å"Allegory of the Cave†, a key theory I found was the importance of gaining knowledge. Plato uses an â€Å"allegory to illustrate the dilemma facing the psyche in the ascent to knowledge of the imperishable and unchanging forms† (Fiero, 104). Based on my research of the Republic, the allegory can reveal multiple hidden messages. Plato describes in the Allegory, ordinary mortals who are chained within an underground chamber, which according to Fiero, r epresents the psyche imprisoned within theRead MorePlato s Allegory Of The Cave1379 Words   |  6 Pagesbeen in a cave? Caves are dark, cold, and often times dangerous. People who lose their source of light in a cave often face death from physical injury or hypothermia, unless otherwise rescued. The Greek philosopher Plato illustrated the difference between reality and illusion through a story about prisoners who lived their entire existence in a cave. Plato tells the â€Å"Allegory of the Cave† as a conversation between Socrates, his mentor, and Glaucon, one of Socrates’ students. Plato’s allegory of theRead MorePlato s Allegory Of The Cave Essay1630 Words   |  7 Pagescondition impressed by an image can sometimes like as a flame, spreading throughout other discourses for long after its initial kindling. Such is the case with Plato s allegory of the cave, which has for over 2,500 years inspired significant contributions to theorizations of truth. Despite t he age of Plato s work, the truth in the allegory is demonstrated by its own universality; as a formative piece of literature, the story acts as a gateway into Western discourses of truth. Truth remains an elusiveRead MorePlato s The Allegory Of The Cave1965 Words   |  8 PagesIn this paper I shall argue for Socrates’ notion in the Allegory of the Cave, saying that the purpose of education is not to place knowledge to the mind where there was none, but instead to recognise the already underlying existence of such insight inside the mind, and to help divert the ones in need of teaching onto the correct path to find and retrieve such knowledge. Plato in his time was a dedicated student of Socrates, so most of Socrates â€Å"logos† and concepts heavily influenced Plato’s futureRead MorePlato s Allegory Of The Cave910 Words   |  4 Pagesnature within them to reach their potential. Allegory is to reveal a hidden meaning, normally a moral, based on fictional stories. Plato Allegory of the Cave reminds us that the theory of Forms is real and suggests that the one with the empirical science would share his mind with the commoner in society. We must grasp the complex different types of Forms – opinion, knowledge and beauty really meant for Plato. In Plato’s Allegory of the Cave, Plato talks about dualism, mind (soul) and body. InRead MorePlato s Allegory Of The Cave Essay1370 Words   |  6 Pagesflesh to satisfy the god (Ahmed 2010). All of these civilizations were interactive with their environment, but imagine if one knew only of the reality they believed inside of a cave not experiencing e vents within the real world. In Plato’s, Allegory of the Cave, he describes the scenario of prisoners kept isolated in a cave left to come up with a reality that they comprehended with the images that they saw in front of them. This applies especially to politics, because people are left to decipherRead MoreAnalyzing Plato s Allegory Of The Cave874 Words   |  4 PagesI’ll be analyzing Plato’s Allegory of the Cave through my own interpretation. An allegory is defined as â€Å"a story, poem, or picture that can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning, typically a moral or political one.† In Plato’s Republic the short excerpt The Allegory of the Cave can be viewed through multiple perspectives. Plato’s image of the cave is known as the â€Å"theory of forms†¦ The theory assumes the existence of a level of reality inhabited by ideal â€Å"forms† of all things and concepts (Revelations:Read MorePlato s Allegory Of The Cave Ess ay1842 Words   |  8 Pagesto find pieces about importance of our ego as well. Plato is one of the most important philosophers in western history. That brings us a question, why ego is such significant for both western and eastern philosophers and religious works? Sigmund Freud, who carried on Plato’s thinking on humanity and our society, pointed out what Plato has vaguely discussed about that the significance and impact the ego has on us. In Plato’s Allegory of the Cave, what the prisoners are actually experiencing the fight

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Journal On Selected Areas In Communications -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Journal On Selected Areas In Communications? Answer: Introducation RSA: This cryptographic algorithm was designed by Rivest, Shamir and Adleman in the year 1977. It is a public key encryption standard. This algorithm makes the use of large integer numbers. According to this algorithm an individual will use one public and one private key. The sender will use the receivers public key to encrypt the message that will result in cipher text. The receiver will be able to read the message by decrypting the message using its own private key (Jonsson et al., 2016). RSA has invented the concept of digital signature. This algorithm is based on the problem of factorizing the product of two different large prime integers or numbers. RSA is a secured cryptographic algorithm. DES: Data Encryption Standard is a symmetric key algorithm. It was developed by the research team of IBM. Same keys are used for the purpose of encrypting as well as decrypting messages. Two techniques called diffusion and confusion are used in DES. There are sixteen rounds present in DES (ISLAM AZAD, 2014). The confusion technique uses XOR operation. The size of plain text is 64 bits. The key size used here is 56 bits. The Triple DES is more secure than DES as the message is first encrypted then it is decrypted and again it is encrypted (Barker Barker, 2012). AES: Advanced Encryption Standard was developed after DES and Triple DES. It has a simple design and low cost of memory as compared to DES. The speed of this algorithm is higher than the other algorithms (Karthik Muruganandam, 2014). Size of the plain as well as cipher text is same. It is a symmetric algorithm and uses identical keys for encrypting and decrypting messages unlike RSA. Encryption is done by substitution, shifting and mixing of bits. The message block size used in AES is 128 bits and there are three keys. AES is gives better performance as compared to DES. Security Challenges of WPAN Technologies Security Challenges of Bluetooth Technology: Bluetooth technology allows several wireless devices to connect over a short distance. The mobile phone users can turn on the Bluetooth options in their phones and pair with another device in order to share files and other documents. There are several security challenges that exist in this technology. Malicious codes enter the devices through a file and affect the system. Viruses can damage the system and misuse the valuable information present in the device. Bluesnarfing attack accesses personal photographs and details in an unauthorized manner (Minar Tarique, 2012). When the attacker is able to pair with other devices for the purpose of misusing data then it is called Bluejacking attack (Padgette, 2017). Backdoor hacking is a technique where the attacker accesses the data of a system secretly and the victim remains unaware of this unauthorized access. The private area network created by Bluetooth technology is prone to various security risks and attacks. Incorporating strong security policies will help to prevent such attacks. Security Challenges in ZigBee: ZigBee standard is used in private area networks or PAN. Remote controls, home automation and many other services like the retail services make use of ZigBee. The main security challenge in ZigBee is that the encryption key can get hacked. Sniffing attacks can take place where a monitor or device is able to capture the data exchanges that are taking place in the network (Zillner Strobl, 2015). There are several nodes in the network and one of the nodes can hide its identity for the purpose of attacking the encryption key and the data packets (Wang, Jiang Zhang, 2014). Injection attacks are also possible in ZigBee as the protocols present in ZigBee are not strong. This makes it vulnerable to different types of risks and threats. Critical Reflection on Energy Harvest Energy harvesting focuses on deriving or producing energy form external sources like kinetic energy, wind energy, thermal energy and solar energy. Hydro energy also plays a major role in harvesting energy. Energy can be conserved by this technique of energy harvesting. The wireless networks can store and use the derived energy. According to Ulukus et al. (2015), the nodes present in wireless networks should have the capability to harvest energy on its own. This will enable the nodes and the wireless devices of the network to gain and generate energy continuously. The concept of energy harvesting will benefit the people of future generation. The energy consumption level will fall by adopting this method. A balanced or controlled procedure can also be used for harvesting energy. This will involve the use of human made sources. The efficiency levels of the technologies used will vary. Technical concepts and methods can be applied for harvesting energy continuously. According to Ulukus et al. (2015), Gaussian noise and AWGN channel concept can be used for harvesting energy. The output of this process is the sum of noise and input. Ulukus et al. (2015) presented a concept where the main focus was in the integration of circuits and devices for energy harvesting and transferring purpose. According to Shaikh and Zeadally (2016), WSN technologies have limited energy. Energy efficient and high performance devices can be used for reducing or minimizing this problem. There are two main sources of energy like ambient sources and external sources. Shaikh and Zeadally (2016) said that the ambient sources are the cheapest source of energy. External sources can be explicitly used for the purpose of energy harvesting. Solar based technique can be used for the purpose of harvesting energy where the solar energy is utilized. RF based or radio frequency based techniques can also be used. Wind energy and hydro energy can be used for the purpose of generating electrical power or electricity. Electricity can be generated by using turbines. Falling water can be used for the purpose of harnessing energy. Shaikh and Zeadally (2016) also said that Seebeck effect can be can be applied for converting heat energy into electrical energy. Digital Cellular Handsets Slide note: The Telestra Company is engaged in providing wired telecommunication services across Australia. Their aim is to implement an advanced wireless field of system. Slide note: Cellular handset is a telecommunication device that takes the help of radio waves in order to transmit data wirelessly (Goggin, 2012) Cellular handset is accessible to all and therefore, it would be very beneficial to use it for accessing and displaying standard PC documents. References Barker, W. C., Barker, E. B. (2012). SP 800-67 Rev. 1. Recommendation for the Triple Data Encryption Algorithm (TDEA) Block Cipher. ISLAM, E., AZAD, S. (2014). data encryption standard.Practical Cryptography: Algorithms and Implementations Using C++, 57. Jonsson, J., Moriarty, K., Kaliski, B., Rusch, A. (2016). PKCS# 1: RSA Cryptography Specifications Version 2.2. Karthik, S., Muruganandam, A. (2014). Data Encryption and Decryption by using Triple DES and performance analysis of crypto system.International Journal of Scientific Engineering and Research, 24-31. Minar, N. B. N. I., Tarique, M. (2012). Bluetooth security threats and solutions: a survey.International Journal of Distributed and Parallel Systems,3(1), 127. Padgette, J. (2017). Guide to bluetooth security.NIST Special Publication,800, 121. Shaikh, F. K., Zeadally, S. (2016). Energy harvesting in wireless sensor networks: A comprehensive review.Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews,55, 1041-1054. Ulukus, S., Yener, A., Erkip, E., Simeone, O., Zorzi, M., Grover, P., Huang, K. (2015). Energy harvesting wireless communications: A review of recent advances.IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications,33(3), 360-381.